He Ala Hou e Pan no ke Gula; Kūʻai Waiwai & ʻEli Gula Kūʻai Pua

ʻO wai ka makemake ʻole i ka ʻimi waiwai? ʻOi loa inā ʻike ʻoe i ke gula maoli a ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka naʻauao. ʻO ke ʻano o ke gula maikaʻi ʻaʻole i kaha ʻia, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he 14k no $5.00 a i ʻole kahi lei kaulahao pahu gula kaumaha i hōʻailona ʻia he 585 no $2.00. He ʻakaʻaka? Pehea e hiki ai i kekahi ke loaʻa i kēlā mau kuʻikahi a pehea e hiki ai i ka mea kūʻai aku ke hana i nā hewa maopopo? E like me ke kanaka e pā ana i ke gula, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea e nānā ai. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea leʻaleʻa loaʻa kālā inā maikaʻi ʻoe ma ia!

ʻEhā wale nō mea e pono ai ʻoe e mākaukau i ka ʻimi gula: hoʻokahi, aloha i nā mea nani; ʻelua, aloha i ke kūʻai; ekolu, he aloha i ka imi waiwai; eha, he loupe maikai. Lawe mau i ka loupe, he mea maʻalahi a liʻiliʻi hoʻonui i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike pono i nā kikoʻī. ʻO ka maʻamau he 10x (mana) pololei lens ka mea maikaʻi loa e kūʻai. Ke hoʻomaka ʻoe e kūʻai i ke gula, ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e nele i kāu loupe.

ʻIke a me ka Maka Keen

Marked or Not Marked Hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa?

E like me ke kānāwai e kaha ʻia nā mea nani a pau. I kekahi manawa he gula ia, aole i kahaia; a i kekahi manawa he gula i kaha ʻia akā ʻaʻole he gula. Kakaʻikahi loa kēia akā hiki nō. ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka hoʻohana ʻana a i ʻole he hōʻailona hoʻopunipuni. He hoʻomaka koʻikoʻi ke aʻo ʻana i nā mea a pau e pili ana i nā mea gula. ʻOi aku ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hana ʻana. No ka mea, he waiwai mau ke gula; hiki ke kūʻai ʻia aku nā ʻāpana ʻāpana gula maikaʻi no ka loaʻa kālā maikaʻi. E aʻo i kou maka e ʻike i ke ʻano o ke gula maikaʻi. ʻO ke kipa ʻana i nā hale kūʻai nani a me nā hale kūʻai kahiko he ala maikaʻi ia e ʻike ai i nā ʻano mea nani.

ʻO nā huaʻōlelo e like me ke gula i ʻōwili ʻia, hoʻopiha ʻia i ke gula, ke gula electroplated, vermeil, a me ka plated, ʻaʻole ia nā ʻano maʻemaʻe o nā mea gula. E loaʻa i kēia ʻano mea nani nā hōʻailona e like me: "14K HGE" a i ʻole "14K HG" a i ʻole "14K GP" a i ʻole "14K GF" (ʻaʻole kēia he gula maoli, he ʻāpana gula wale nō lākou ma luna o kahi gula ʻole. metala). Hana ʻia nā mea gula maikaʻi mai nā ʻāpana o ke ana ʻana o ke gula maʻemaʻe i hui pū ʻia me kahi huila. Ua ana ʻia ka māhele o ke gula maʻemaʻe (24k) ma ke kaumaha karat. Hoʻohana ʻia ka huaʻōlelo karat e wehewehe i ka helu o nā ʻāpana o ke gula maʻemaʻe. ʻO ke gula maʻemaʻe 24 karat he hohonu loa kona kala melemele ʻālohilohi. ʻO ka nui o ke gula maʻemaʻe ke hui pū ʻia me kahi huila e lawe i nā ʻano kala ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke gula melemele i hana ʻia ma nā ana o 18K, 14k, 12k, 10k, a me 9k aia nā ʻano kālā like ʻole a me ke keleawe. ʻO ke gula Rose, i kaulana i ka hopena o ke kenekulia, aia nō ke kālā a me ke keleawe akā ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohui ʻia ke gula keʻokeʻo me ke kālā, nickel a i ʻole palladium. Ua kaulana nā kala ʻē aʻe, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke gula uliuli i ka wā art nouveau. Ua hana ʻia ke gula ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke gula maʻemaʻe, cadmium, a me ke kālā e hōʻike ai i ka ʻālohilohi ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ke gula uliuli he mea hao me ka hao e hāʻawi i kahi nuance polū.

Ua kūʻai au i ke apo ma eBay mai Kina. Ua hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻi o ke apo gula melemele. Ua ʻōlelo ka hoʻolaha he gula 14k paʻa. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke apo ua manaʻo wau he mea ʻē. ʻAʻole ia he waiwai a nani hoʻi e like me kaʻu i manaʻo ai. Lawe au i ke apo i kaʻu mea kūʻai waiwai a nānā ʻo ia a ʻōlelo ʻo ia he metala makamae a he resin ka pōhaku. Ua hana ʻo ia i kahi hoʻāʻo waika e hōʻoia i kona pololei. Pīhoihoi au i ke kaha ʻia ʻana o ke apo ma loko 14k.

Pehea e hoʻopunipuni ʻole ai

Nā Mākaʻikaʻi o ke Kālepa

Aia kekahi mau mea nui e pili ana i nā hōʻailona gula. ʻAʻole e hōʻailona ʻia ke gula maikaʻi a pau me ka helu a me ka "k" ma ia ʻaoʻao. Ua ana ʻia ke gula ʻEulopa ma ke ʻano like akā loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kaha ʻana i ke kaumaha karat. Inā ʻaʻole i kaha ʻia me ka "K" hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole ia he gula. He kuhi hewa maʻamau kēia inā ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i nā māka ʻEulopa.

ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua hele au i kahi kūʻai ʻāina. Aia kekahi papaʻaina me nā ʻāpana nani i hohola ʻia. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka hōʻailona ma luna nei he $2.00 o ka ʻāpana. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau ma ka papaʻaina me he ʻōpala. Elua kaulahao e waiho ana malaila; he kaulahao nahesa kaumaha kekahi, a he kaulahao pahu kaumaha kekahi. ʻO nā kaulahao he leo gula lepo lepo. Huki au i ka'u loup e heluhelu ma kahi pa'i li'ili'i, 585 ma kahi pohihihi, (ua lawa no kahi e huli ai no ka hoailona ma hope). Ua hōʻailona ʻia ke gula ʻEulopa ʻo 18K ka 750, ua hōʻailona ʻia ke gula 14k i 585 a ua hōʻailona ʻia ke gula 10k 417. I koʻu hoʻi ʻana i ka hale, hoʻomaʻamaʻa au i ka lei a loaʻa kahi ʻālohilohi gula nani. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā māka e kaomi i ke kiʻi. He manaʻo maikaʻi e paʻi i kēia ʻaoʻao a mālama pū me ʻoe ke hele ʻoe i ka ʻimi waiwai.

Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma nā mākeke puaʻa, kūʻai hale kaʻa a me ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ʻāina e loaʻa paha nā mea nani o ʻEulopa. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻāina ka palena liʻiliʻi o ke gula. Hiki paha kēia ʻike.

* ʻO 333 a i ʻole 8k ka palena haʻahaʻa o Kelemania

* ʻO 375 a i ʻole 9k ka palena haʻahaʻa o ʻEnelani o nā mea gula

*U.S. ʻO ka palena haʻahaʻa o ke gula he 417 a i ʻole 10k

a me 585 he 14k

* He 620 a i ʻole 14.8k a me 750 a i ʻole 18k ka palena haʻahaʻa o nā niho gula.

* ʻO 800 a i ʻole 19.2k ka palena liʻiliʻi loa o Portugal

* ʻO 18K ka palena haʻahaʻa o ʻAigupita o nā mea gula

* ʻO 875 a i ʻole 21k, 916 a i ʻole 22K, 990 a i ʻole 24k, a me 999 a i ʻole 24K ka palena haʻahaʻa o nā ʻāina ʻArabia.

Ma ʻekolu mau kūʻai kaʻawale ua loaʻa iaʻu nā mea nani i kaha ʻia ʻo 14kP. Ua ʻōlelo nā mea kūʻai aku he "plated". Mai puni wale i keia. ʻO ka "P" ke kū nei no PLUM. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea gula i hana ʻia hiki ke kaha ʻia i ka 14k (a i ʻole nā ​​helu ʻē aʻe) a hāʻule maoli i ka mea i kaha ʻia. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka ʻāpana 14K he 13.2K maoli ke hoʻāʻo ʻia. ʻO ka "P" ma hope o ka k e hōʻike ana ʻo ia ka mea i kaha ʻia.

Inā ʻaʻole hōʻailona ʻia ke gula, a haumia loa, e holoi a hoʻohana i ka loupe e nānā pono i nā wahi āpau o nā mea nani. Hōʻike pinepine nā mea hoʻonani gula i nā wahi o ka lole kahi i nalowale ai ke gula, akā ʻaʻole pono nā mea hou. Eia kekahi, e nānā i nā apo lele a pau e ʻike pono ua paʻa lākou. He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻopili i kahi kaulahao i kekahi kaulahao. Inā ʻaʻole kūʻai ʻia ke kaulahao, ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka mea e ʻōlelo ai ka tag.

Hiki ke hoʻohana i ka lawe ʻana i kahi magnet liʻiliʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻāpana kāhiko ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi hoʻāʻo magnet wikiwiki: pili anei kāu kaulahao / apo / kūpeʻe lima i kahi magnet? Inā pēlā - ʻaʻole ia he gula maoli.

Aia kahi wahi ʻeli gula i loko o kākou a pau! - Nā mea hana e kōkua iā ʻoe.

ʻO ka kūʻaiʻana i ke gula e lilo i mea hoʻolimalima makemake. Akā, hiki ke maʻalahi i kekahi. Mai lilo ʻoe i kekahi o nā mea kūʻai kānalua ʻole a makemake nā mea kūʻai gula e ʻai. ʻO kēia nā mea hana maikaʻi loa aʻu i hele mai nei e ʻike. Ua heluhelu pono wau i kēia mau puke a makemake wau e paipai iā ʻoe.

Pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona ma nā mea nani gula

I kekahi manawa paʻakikī ke loaʻa nā māka

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona gula ma kekahi mau mea nani. ʻO nā kaulahao ka mea maʻalahi loa e ʻike i ka māka gula. Hiki ke loaʻa ka māka ma kahi kokoke i ke kaula. He maʻalahi hoʻi nā apo e ʻike i ka māka; kaha mau ma loko o ka shank. ʻO nā kūpeʻe lima, nā apo pepeiao, nā pendants a me nā brooches hiki ke paʻakikī ke loaʻa e like me ka ʻike. I kekahi manawa, liʻiliʻi loa nā māka a hiki ke nalo like.

He kaha liʻiliʻi ko nā apo pepeiao ma ka pou me kekahi ma kēlā me kēia kua. Inā ʻaʻohe māka ma kekahi o kēia mau ʻāpana, ʻaʻole paha he gula. ʻAʻole nānā ʻia nā kūpeʻe kūpeʻe bangle i kekahi manawa. Ua kūʻai aku au i ʻekolu mau kūpeʻe lima gula 14K, mai ke kumu kūʻai mai $8.00 a i $20.00 no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea i nānā i nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole hōʻailona ʻia nā kūpeʻe kūpeʻe ma loko o ke kūpeʻe akā pono ʻoe e huki i ke kaula a wehe. Hiki ke loaʻa ka hōʻailona ma ka "alelo" o ke kaula. He mea maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻailona i nā brooches, akā naʻe, loaʻa iaʻu kahi hoʻailona ma ka ʻaoʻao pine o ka brooch.

E hele i ka papaʻaina kāhiko

ʻIke ʻana i nā mea maikaʻi

A puni ka U.S. ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā ʻāina. E komo i www.estatesales.net a e ike i ka palapala aina o ka U.S. e kaomi wale i kou moku'āina a aia kahi papa inoa o nā kūlanakauhale nui. Hōʻike kēlā me kēia lawelawe kūʻai i nā kiʻi o nā mea a lākou e kūʻai aku ai. E nānā i ke kiʻi kāhiko a i ʻole kahi papa inoa no nā mea nani. E kāhāhā paha ʻoe i ka nui o nā mea gula maikaʻi i hui pū ʻia me nā kāhiko lole. Mai hōʻalo i kahi papaʻaina e like me ka ʻōpala. ʻO ka pinepine ma laila kahi e loaʻa ai nā makana maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole maʻamau nā mea gula kahiko i haumia.

E ʻike i ke gula e hele nei ma eBay

Ke loli mau nei ke kumukūʻai o ke gula. Hoʻohana wau i ka eBay ma ke ʻano he hoʻomaka no ka nui o ka manaʻo no ke kaumaha ma ke kumukūʻai gula. Ke nānā nei au iā eBay e ʻike i ke ʻano o nā mea kūʻai maikaʻi loa. E nānā i kēia mau mea. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i kahi mea maikaʻi loa.