Zodzikongoletsera Zing'onozing'ono Zopanga Malingaliro kwa Achinyamata

2-part epoxy resins ndi bwino kuyesa ngati njira yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito mapulasitiki muzodzikongoletsera zanu. Ma epoxy resins amapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa zaluso ndi zaluso komanso kuchokera kwa ogulitsa pa intaneti. Magawo awiriwa ali ndi chowumitsa chamadzimadzi chomwe chimawonjezedwa ku utomoni wamadzimadzi ndikusakanikirana kuti apereke utomoni wa epoxy womwe ndi wosavuta kuthira mu bezels, zisankho, ndi mawonekedwe. Amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, ma epoxy resins amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzikongoletsera monga zomatira, zokutira, ndi kuponyera. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zofunikira zachitetezo pakusakaniza ndikugwira ntchito ndi ma epoxy resins ndikuwonetsa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zomatira ndi zokutira ma epoxy resins kuphatikiza zithunzi ndi zinthu zomwe zapezeka muntchito yanu.

Mapulojekiti atatuwa akuwonetsa momwe amajambulira zithunzi pamiyendo yotseguka ndi yotsekedwa komanso momwe mungapangire kolaji yamitundu itatu poyika utomoni m'madzi akuya. Ma epoxy resins omwe adapangidwa koyambirira ngati zomatira, monga Epoxy 330 ndi Devcon 5-Minute Epoxy, amaumitsa mwachangu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakuyika miyala koma amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popaka utoto. Zolepheretsa kugwira ntchito ndi zomatira za epoxy ndi fungo lawo lamphamvu lamankhwala komanso nthawi yochepa yochiza. Ma epoxy resins omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka, monga EnviroTex Lite ndi Colores, ndizomwe zimakhala zosawoneka bwino komanso zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yochizira kuposa zomatira epoxy resins.

Mankhwalawa amadzipangira okha ndipo amapereka malo osalala, ngati galasi akachiritsidwa. Kuponyera utomoni wa epoxy kumatha kutsanuliridwa mu nkhungu kuti apange zinthu zapulasitiki zamitundu itatu. Njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera yomwe mungatenge mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zilizonse ndikupeza Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) (mwina pemphani imodzi kuchokera kwa wopanga kapena pitani msdssearch.com) ndikuwerenga malangizo onse otetezedwa omwe amatsagana ndi mankhwalawa. Zomwe zili patsambali zithanso kulemba adilesi yapaintaneti yokhala ndi malangizo otetezedwa otsitsidwa ndi zambiri. Mitundu yambiri ya epoxy resins ndi yopanda poizoni, mankhwala omwe, akachiritsidwa, samakwiyitsa khungu.

Komabe, mumkhalidwe wamadzimadzi, ma resins ndi owumitsa onse amawononga khungu ndi maso. Valani magolovesi oteteza nitrile ndi magalasi oteteza chitetezo, ndipo gwirani ntchito pamalo olowera mpweya wabwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma epoxy resins omwe afotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi. Nthawi zonse gwirani utomoni mosamala, ndipo tsatirani njira zoyenera zogwiritsira ntchito ndi kutaya zomwe wopanga amalangiza. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi nthawi zonse kapena kupita patsogolo popanga pulasitiki pogwiritsa ntchito utomoni wa polyester ndi urethane, gulani chopumira chokhala ndi zosefera zoyenera za mankhwala omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. Epoxy resins amabwera m'magawo awiri: utomoni ndi owumitsa.

Zigawo ziwirizi ziyenera kusakanizidwa mu chiŵerengero cholondola choperekedwa mu malangizo a wopanga. Kuyeza mosadukiza ndi kusakaniza kumalepheretsa utomoni wa epoxy kulimba kapena kuchiritsa. Kuti muphatikizire ma formula ang'onoang'ono a imodzi ndi imodzi, pangani template yosakaniza pa katoni. Jambulani timabwalo tiwiri tating'ono tofanana pa makatoni. Ikani pepala lopaka phula pa makatoni, ndipo lembani bwalo limodzi ndi utomoni ndipo linalo ndi chowumitsira.

Gwiritsani ntchito ndodo kapena ndodo kuti musakanize pang'onopang'ono mbali ziwirizo. Mukasakaniza zochulukirapo kapena pophatikiza zowonjezera zamtundu, gwiritsani ntchito sikelo ya digito kuti muyese utomoni ndi chowumitsa kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukukwaniritsa miyeso yomwe wopanga amafunikira. Dziwani kuti zinthu zina zopaka utoto zamadzimadzi ziyenera kuyezedwa ndi utomoni kuti muwerengere chiyerekezo choyenera cha utomoni ndi chowumitsa. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya epoxy resin imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yochiritsa komanso "moyo wa mphika." "Moyo wa mphika" umatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mungathe kuthira kapena kugwira ntchito ndi epoxy isanayambe kuphulika. Nthawi yochiza ndi nthawi yomwe imatengera epoxy kuti ifike kuuma kwake komanso kuti ikhale youma mpaka kukhudza.

Utoto womatira wa epoxy nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi moyo wamphika waufupi komanso nthawi yochiritsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kudzaza nkhungu ndikuchotsa thovu lililonse la mpweya usanayambike kukhuthala. Kupaka utomoni wa epoxy kumakhala ndi moyo wautali wamphika komanso nthawi yochiza. Sankhani utomoni wa epoxy wokhala ndi moyo wa mphika ndikuchiritsa nthawi yomwe ingakuthandizeni kupeza zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Kusakaniza mwamphamvu utomoni ndi chowumitsa kumatulutsa thovu la mpweya. Kuti mutulutse thovuli, litulutseni, libooleni ndi pini, kapena perekani mfuti yotentha yokhazikika pamwamba pa epoxy resin.

Mosiyana ndi zimene anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, mapulasitiki si atsopano komanso si opangidwa ndi anthu. Mapulasitiki a semisynthetic amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti asinthe ma polima achilengedwe monga cellulose kapena mapuloteni amkaka. Mu 1855, akatswiri a ku France a Lapage ndi Talrich adalandira pulasitiki ya semisynthetic yotentha yomwe amatcha "Bois Durci." Inalimbitsidwa ndi fumbi lamatabwa ndi kuumbidwa kukhala zinthu zapakhomo ndi zodzikongoletsera. Mapulasitiki opangira amapangidwa kuchokera ku ma polima opangidwa kuchokera ku ma hydrocarbons otengedwa kumafuta osakhazikika. Leo Baekeland adapanga pulasitiki woyamba kupanga koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Zinthu zomwe zidapangidwa ndi zinthu za Bakelite tsopano ndi zakale zofunika.

Jambulani chithunzi mu kapu ya bezel mothandizidwa pang'ono ndi epoxy resin. Gulani kapena pangani kapu yanu ya bezel. Pazithunzi zazing'ono kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Devcon 5-Minute Epoxy resin. Pazithunzi zazikulu, gwiritsani ntchito Colores clear epoxy resin yokhala ndi Colour thin hardner. Kuti mukulitse chithunzi, gwiritsani ntchito ma Colores doming resin ndi chowumitsa.

Pangani template ndikudula chithunzi chanu. Gwiritsani ntchito pensulo kuti mufufuze m'mphepete mwa kapu ya bezel pa chithunzi chomwe mwasankha, kenaka dulani chithunzicho pogwiritsa ntchito lumo kapena mpeni waluso. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma epoxy resins omwe amakhala ndi moyo wamphika waufupi, chepetsani thovu la mpweya mozama, ma bezel akulu podzaza chikho cha bezel pang'onopang'ono. Ikani mulingo wosanjikiza wa utomoni wa epoxy, tulutsani thovu lililonse, dikirani pafupifupi maola awiri, kenaka onjezerani wosanjikiza wina wa epoxy resin. Bwerezani mpaka bezel itadzazidwa.

Lolani utomoni wa epoxy kuti uchire kwathunthu. - JS Tengani mwayi pamtundu wowonekera wa epoxy resin popanga "zenera" kuti mutseke mitundu yonse ya inclusions. Ndi njirayi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi chinthu chilichonse chathyathyathya chokhala ndi kutseguka kwambali ziwiri mozama mokwanira kuti mugwire wosanjikiza wa epoxy resin. Zophatikizika zoonda monga zidule za acetate kapena masilayidi a 35mm zimagwira ntchito bwino ngati mukudzaza malo osaya. Chinthu chokhala ndi bowo lakuya chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti chiphatikizepo mozama kwambiri. Tsatirani izi kuti mupange epoxy resin pane Gwiritsani ntchito utomoni wa epoxy kusanjikiza zophatikizika mudongo lakuya lachitsulo kuti mupange kuzama kowonekera.

Njirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsindika malingaliro kapena, kuthandizira ndondomeko yotsatizana. Utomoni wa epoxy wokhala ndi moyo wautali wa mphika, monga Colores epoxy resin wokhala ndi Colores thin harderer, umagwira ntchito bwino pa ntchitoyi. Sankhani ma inclusions kuti mupange mawonekedwe osanjikiza. Yesani ndi zolemba zosiyanasiyana ndi kuphatikiza mpaka mutakhala ndi mapangidwe omwe angagwire ntchito bwino mu chimango chanu. Sakanizani ndikutsanulira gawo loyamba la epoxy resin.

Sakanizani utomoni wokwanira wa epoxy mu kapu kuti mudzaze chimango. Thirani utomoni wochepa kwambiri wa epoxy resin mu chimango, ndikutulutsa thovu lililonse la mpweya. Phimbani ndi kusunga utomoni wa epoxy. Phimbani chikho chomwe chili ndi epoxy resin yotsalayo, ndikuyisunga mufiriji kuti muwonjezere moyo wake wa mphika. Onjezani gawo la inclusions ndi gawo lachiwiri la epoxy resin.

Utoto wa epoxy mu chimango ukakhala wovuta koma osachiritsika, ikani zophatikizika pang'ono mu chimangocho, kuzikanikiza mopepuka. Chotsani epoxy resin yosungidwa mufiriji, ndikutsanulira gawo lachiwiri la epoxy resin pamwamba pa zophatikizika. Dulani thovu lililonse la mpweya, ndikuchiza wosanjikiza mpaka utakhazikika. Pitirizani kusanjikiza inclusions ndi epoxy resin, ndiyeno chiza chidutswacho kwathunthu. Pitirizani kuyika ma inclusions ndi epoxy resin mpaka chimango chidzadzazidwa.

Onetsetsani kuti utomoni wa epoxy ndi wofanana ndi m'mphepete mwa chimango. Mungafunike kusakaniza gulu latsopano la epoxy resin kuti mumalize gawo lililonse. Lolani utomoni wa epoxy kuti uchire kwathunthu malinga ndi malangizo a wopanga. Mchenga pamwamba pa epoxy resin. Mutha mchenga pamwamba pa epoxy resin ngati ili yosagwirizana kapena yamtambo pang'ono.

Gwiritsani ntchito sandpaper yonyowa / youma yokhala ndi grit 180, ndi mchenga pamwamba pamadzi. Kupita patsogolo kwa grits mpaka 1500-grit wonyowa / youma sandpaper. Pulitsani utomoni wa epoxy. Bweretsani utomoni wa epoxy kumapeto konyezimira poupaka ndi ndodo yopukutira ndi pulasitiki yopukutira rouge. - HJ Codina, Carles. Zodzikongoletsera Zatsopano: Zida Zamakono & Njira. New York: Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., 2006. Hab, Sherri. Art of Resin Jewelry. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications, 2006.

1. Kodi ndingapeze kuti chingwe cha suede chopangira zodzikongoletsera?

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2. Kodi ndizoyambira zotani zomwe ndimafunikira ngati woyamba kupanga zodzikongoletsera?

Pali china chake pamsika pano chotchedwa Precious Metal Clay. Silivayo si yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Iwo ali ndi kuwombera kochepa, nawonso. Ndimalandira zinthu zanga zambiri (nthawi zambiri ndimagwiritsa ntchito waya, Mitengo yawo ndi yabwino kwambiri ndipo makasitomala awo ndi abwino. Mutha kupeza mawaya mu makulidwe onse (mageji, kuchuluka kwa mawaya kucheperako) ndi zida. Zedi, pezani siliva wonyezimira. Komanso, ndingapangire siliva wa nickel ngakhale mawaya ofiira amkuwa - awa ndi mawaya otsika mtengo kwa ambiri aife. Mukhoza kupeza pepala muzitsulo zilizonse zomwe mungakonde, inunso; Ndingapangire zina zoyeserera mmenemo, nazonso. Ndimagulitsanso zinthu zanga zofiira za mkuwa chifukwa ndi zokongola kwambiri. Pitani kuzungulira tsamba lawo. Ndi ogulitsa, koma simufunika chilolezo chogulitsanso kuti mugulitse kumeneko. Tsambali lakhazikitsidwa makamaka kwa iwo omwe akudziwa zomwe akufuna. Dinani pa ulalo wa "zitsulo" pansi pa 'kalozera wapaintaneti' kumtunda wakumanzere kwa chinsalu. Ndi malo abwino kuyamba.

3. Popanga zodzikongoletsera, njira yabwino yotsekera mphete zodumphira ndi iti?

Inde, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito osewera 2. Njira ina ndikugula mphete zodumphira kale zomwe mumangowonjezera kutentha pang'ono ndipo solder idatsekedwa bwino. Komanso pali chida chotsekera mphete chomwe chili chofanana ndi mfuti ya soldering. Kuti pamodzi ndi mphete zodumphira zisanachitike ziyenera kuchita bwino. Kodi mumadziwa Rio Grande? Ali ndi zinthu izi