Ntuj pob zeb diamond yog qhov khoom plig tsis tshua muaj thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau tus neeg hlub. Xav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb, pob zeb diamond ntuj hnub rov qab ntau txhiab xyoo.
Lub pob zeb diamond yog lub pob zeb yug ntawm lub Plaub Hlis thiab tuav lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau cov neeg yug hauv lub hlis ntawd, xav tias yuav muab cov neeg hnav nrog kev sib raug zoo dua thiab kev nce hauv lub zog sab hauv.
Kev hnav pob zeb diamond yog qhia kom coj tau lwm yam txiaj ntsig xws li kev sib npaug, kev pom tseeb thiab kev nplua nuj. Ncov’s kuj yog lub cim ntawm kev hlub nyob mus ib txhis, thiab cov neeg muaj hmoo hu rau lub Plaub Hlis lub hli yug yuav txaus siab rau cov keeb kwm nram qab no tom qab lub pov haum tsis tshua muaj.
DIAMOND BIRTHSTONE MEANING & HISTORY
Peb txoj kev hlub rau lub Plaub Hlis yug pob zeb pib hauv Is Nrias teb, qhov chaw pob zeb diamond tau sau los ntawm lub tebchaws’s dej ntws thiab ntws. Ua lag luam thaum ntxov li plaub caug xyoo BCE, pob zeb diamond tau ntshaw los ntawm huab tais huab tais thiab cov neeg nplua nuj. Tom qab ntawd, caravans coj Indian pob zeb diamond, nrog rau lwm yam khoom txawv txawv, mus rau kev lag luam medieval hauv Venice. Los ntawm 1400s, pob zeb diamond tau dhau los ua zam accessories rau Europe’s cov neeg tseem ceeb. Thawj pob zeb diamond nplhaib kev sib koom tes Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tau muab los ntawm Archduke Maximilian ntawm Austria rau nws betrothed, Mary ntawm Burgundy, nyob rau hauv 1477. Cov pov thawj tsis ntev los no txhawb cov keeb kwm ntawm cov lus dab neeg 45.52 carat (ct) xiav Hope pob zeb diamond hauv Is Nrias teb’s Golconda mining cheeb tsam thiab nws muag rau King Louis XIV ntawm Fabkis (tom qab ntawd hu ua Fabkis Blue pob zeb diamond) hauv 1668.
Thaum ntxov 1700s, raws li Is Nrias teb’s cov khoom siv pob zeb diamond pib poob qis, Brazil tau tshwm sim los ua qhov tseem ceeb. Pob zeb diamond tau pom thaum cov neeg ua haujlwm kub tau sifted los ntawm gravels ntawm ntug dej ntawm Jequitinhonha River hauv Minas Gerais. Brazil tuav lub lag luam pob zeb diamond rau ntau tshaj 150 xyoo.
Qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm pob zeb diamond ze Kimberley, South Africa, thaum xyoo 1860s tau cim qhov pib ntawm kev lag luam pob zeb niaj hnub no. Tus neeg ua lag luam Cecil Rhodes tau tsim De Beers Consolidated Mines Limited hauv xyoo 1888, thiab los ntawm 1900 De Beers tswj kwv yees li 90 feem pua ntawm lub ntiaj teb.’s zus tau tej cov pob zeb diamond ntxhib. Pob zeb diamond loj tshaj plaws puas tau pom – ntawm 3,106 ct (621 grams) – tau rov qab los ntawm South Africa’s Premier kuv nyob rau hauv 1905. Los ntawm nws tau txiav cov pear zoo li 530 ct Cullinan I pob zeb diamond, tseem hu ua Great Star of Africa, uas tam sim no tau teeb tsa hauv Royal Scepter nrog Hla thiab nyob nrog lwm cov Crown Jewels hauv Tower of London.
WHERE IS DIAMOND FOUND?
Lub hnub yug rau lub Plaub Hlis yog tam sim no mined thoob ntiaj teb. Los ntawm thaum ntxov 2000s, South Africa tau koom nrog lwm lub tebchaws African ua cov tsim khoom loj ntawm pob zeb diamond ntxhib. Cov no suav nrog Democratic Republic of the Congo (yav dhau los hu ua Zaire) thiab Botswana. Lub qub Soviet Union tau qhib nws thawj lub pob zeb loj hauv xyoo 1960, thiab Russia tam sim no yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom loj tshaj plaws los ntawm ob qho tib si ntim thiab tus nqi. Pob zeb diamond mining tau nthuav dav heev nrog qhib Argyle mine hauv Australia hauv 1983 thiab nrhiav pom ntau pob zeb diamond deposits nyob rau sab qaum teb Canada xyoo 1990.
DIAMOND BIRTHSTONE CARE & CLEANING
Pob zeb diamond (10 ntawm Mohs hardness scale) feem ntau yog ruaj txaus los muab tso rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws ultrasonic. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj lub pob zeb diamond yug muaj ntau qhov suav nrog lossis tau kho, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntxuav nws nrog ib daim ntaub tsis muaj lint, lossis siv dej sov, xab npum me me, thiab txhuam hniav mos los yog cov tshuaj ntxuav hniav dawb. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj koj pob zeb diamond pob zeb yug nplhaib cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ib ntus ntxuav thiab nws qhov chaw tshuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij jeweler los tswj nws txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab kev ncaj ncees raws sijhawm.
Pob zeb diamonds hauv Botswana nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw kub, ib nrab arid sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub teb chaws. Cov mines muaj txiaj ntsig zoo no tau ua rau muaj kev lag luam loj hlob, tsim kom muaj kev loj hlob hauv nruab nrab. Lub teb chaws kuj yog lub pob zeb diamond hub, uas kwv yees li 40 feem pua ntawm lub ntiaj teb’s mov ntawm ntxhib pob zeb diamond yog txheeb thiab muaj nuj nqis.
Tiv tauj peb rau ntau elegant designs!
Txij li thaum 2019, Ntsib U Jewelry tau tsim nyob rau hauv Guangzhou, Tuam Tshoj, Jewelry manufacturing puag. Peb yog ib lub tuam txhab nyiaj hniav kub ua ke tsim, tsim khoom thiab muag.
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