Vicenza, Italy Capital of Gold

VICENZA, Italy Vicenza ali pakati pazaka zapakati pazaka zapakati pazaka zapakati, pali nyumba zambirimbiri zakale zopaka mafuta m'mphepete mwa misewu yopapatiza yomwe nthawi zina imalowetsedwa m'malo mwa zomanga zokongola kwambiri za Renaissances, koma nyumbazi zimabisa mphamvu zamafakitale zomwe zapangitsa mzinda wawung'onowu kukhala Italy. likulu lopindulitsa kwambiri la jewelry.Tinabadwa kuti tichite mtundu uwu wa chinthu, adatero Roberto Coin, yemwe dzina lake ndi kampani ya Vicenzas yopambana kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Tinabadwa kuti tipange kukongola, tinabadwa kuti tipange malingaliro atsopano. Zili mu DNA yathu. Ndi zomwe tikudziwa kuchita. Pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya anthu 100,000-kuphatikiza omwe amagwira ntchito m'magulu a zodzikongoletsera, ndipo achinyamata amatha kusintha maphunziro a kusekondale ndi maphunziro a zodzikongoletsera ku Scuola dArte e Mestieri. BC, Vicentini anali kupanga zomangira zovala, zotchedwa fibula, ndi zokongoletsera zina zamkuwa. Koma munali m’zaka za m’ma 1400, ndi kugogomezera kwambiri za luso ndi mabungwe (ndi lamulo la mu 1339 lovomereza osula golide fraglia, kapena bungwe), limene linaveka Vicenza kukhala malo otchuka a luso lazodzikongoletsera ndi kupanga miyala yamtengo wapatali kukhala gulu landale pakati pa anthu olemekezeka. ndi amalonda ndi anthu a m'mizinda mpaka lero. Mtima wa Vicenzas ndi Piazza dei Signori, bwalo lachiroma lomwe kale linali lachiroma lomwe lalikulu, loyalidwa ndi miyala limakhala ndi msika wazaka mazana ambiri wa mlungu ndi mlungu. tawuni yokonda vinyo iyi, ndi malo osungiramo mabizinesi odziyimira pawokha a zodzikongoletsera 10. Panali masitolo 15 otere pa piazza iyi kale m'ma 1300s; Soprana, nyumba yomwe lero yakhala pamalo ake a piazza kwautali kwambiri, idakhazikitsidwa mu 1770 ndi banja la miyala yamtengo wapatali yomwe idapanga korona wotchuka wa chifaniziro cha Namwali Maria mu Tchalitchi cha St. Mary wa ku Monte Berico pafupi.Piazza imayang'aniridwa ndi nsanja yotsamira pang'ono (koma ikugwirabe ntchito) nsanja ya wotchi ya Bissara ya 14th century; ndi zipilala ziŵiri zazitali, pamwamba pa ziboliboli za Kristu Mpulumutsi ndi mkango wamapiko umene umaimira Venice, mzinda wa m’nyanja wa makilomita pafupifupi 50 kum’maŵa umene unalamulira Vicenza m’zaka za zana la 15; ndi m'zaka za zana la 16 Basilica Palladiana, ndi mizere yake iwiri yokongola ya miyala ya marble yoyera ndi Andrea Palladio, mmisiri wotchuka kwambiri wa Renaissance ndi Vicenzas wolemekezeka kwambiri wokhalamo. nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zodzikongoletsera ku Italy komanso imodzi mwa ochepa chabe padziko lapansi, yokhala ndi bokosi lamtengo wapatali la malo owonetserako opangidwa ndi Patricia Urquiola. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ikungomaliza zomwe akuti ndiwonetsero yayikulu kwambiri yomwe idaperekedwa kwa wojambula ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali Gi Pomodoro, kutsatiridwa ndi chiwonetsero cha korona ndi tiara. Chiwonetserocho chimaphatikizapo kusankha kozungulira kwa zodzikongoletsera kuchokera ku Vicenza ndi kupitirira, kuphatikizapo korona wa Monte Berico; mbalame ya Lalique 1890 yovekedwa ndi nkhonya ya diamondi; ndi Rosa dei Venti choker, wokhala ndi mapanelo a miyala yamtengo wapatali yonyezimira, yopangidwa ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali ya Milanese Giampiero Bodino.Kuposa mtengo wachuma, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapereka mtengo wa chikhalidwe, Alba Cappellieri, wotsogolera, adatero. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi yakulitsa udindo wa Vicenza monga likulu la zodzikongoletsera, monga momwe adafunira.Pamodzi ndi thandizo lochokera ku mzindawu (lomwe limapereka malo a Basilica Palladiana) ndi othandizira ena amakampani, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale amathandizidwa makamaka ndi gulu la Italy Exhibition Group. ali ndi Vicenzaoro, chiwonetsero chamalonda cha zodzikongoletsera chomwe chimakopa owonetsa komanso opezekapo kuposa china chilichonse ku Italy. Mwambowu womwe umachitika kawiri pachaka, womwe ukuyembekezeka kutsegulidwa Loweruka, umachitika ku Fiera di Vicenza fairgrounds kunja kwa mzindawu. Inakopa alendo opitilira 56,000 mu 2017, ndipo 18,000 aiwo akubwera mu Januware. Poyerekeza, chochitika cha Januwale chaka chino chidakopa 23,000. Sikuti ndi chilungamo chachikulu, adatero Matteo Marzotto, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wamagulu. Mu 1836, banja lake linayamba Marzotto Tessuti, tsopano Italys kutsogolera wopanga nsalu ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa Vicenza alinso lalikulu katundu wa nsalu ndi mafashoni.Chimene tikufuna kukhala ndi wokongola kwambiri chilungamo, kupereka masiku atatu ntchito pamene alendo. atha kukhala ndi moyo waku Italiya, adatero, akuloza zithumwa za Piazza dei Signori, pomwe adakhala ku El Coq, mizinda yodyeramo nyenyezi ya Michelin. (Kukula, komabe, kudakali kofunikira kwambiri, kotero kuti chiwerengero cha owonetsa ndi alendo chikuwonjezeka, ntchito yomanga ikuyenera kuyamba mu 2019 pa fairgrounds pavilion ya pafupifupi 540,000 square feet, kukula kwa 20 peresenti.) Korona wa Our Lady of Monte Berico ( 1900), komanso ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. imapangidwa ndi peridot, diamondi, rubi, ngale, safiro ndi amethyst, pakati pa miyala ina. Zogwirizana kwambiri ndi madera ogulitsa zodzikongoletsera, Vicenzaoro ndi chiwonetsero chonyadira kwambiri chamtundu wakumudzi monga Pesavento, Fope ndi Roberto Coin, ngakhale ogulitsa amachokera ku padziko lonse lapansi kuti agulitse.Mzinda womwe unavutitsidwa ndi kuphulitsidwa kwamphamvu kwa bomba ndi kulandidwa pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse (Anthu ena a ku Italy adanyoza anthu a m'tauniyo kuti mangiagatti, kapena odya amphaka), Vicenza sanataye kugwirizana kwake ndi luso la osula golide, ndipo chuma chinatsitsimuka m'ma 1950. ndi zaka za m'ma 60 pamene adaphatikiza miyambo yayitali yodzikongoletsera ndi luso la mafakitale ndi zamakono, mothandizidwa ndi ndalama za ku America m'deralo, kuphatikizapo kumanga malo a asilikali a United States. ; ziwerengero za akatswiri amisiri zidakwera, pomwe mafakitale adatulutsa zodzikongoletsera zambiri komanso makamaka maunyolo chifukwa cha makina opangidwa komweko, atero Cristina del Mare, wolemba mbiri ya zodzikongoletsera komanso m'modzi mwa osunga Museo del Gioiellos. Kuphatikiza uku kwa amisiri aluso ndi luso laukadaulo kudakhazikitsanso mzindawu ngati malo ochitiramo zinthu zina zodziwika bwino, kuphatikiza Gucci, Tiffany. & Co. ndi Herms.Tinali apamwamba kwambiri zamakono pano, koma chimene chimapangitsa kusiyana ndi luso lathu pamanja, anati Chiara Carli, amene pamodzi ndi Marino Pesavento anayambitsa Pesavento zaka 26 zapitazo ku Centro Orafa Vicentina, zovuta kunja kwa mzinda kuti nyumba 40 makampani. Bizinesiyo imapanga zodzikongoletsera zachi Italiya modabwitsa ndikugogomezera maunyolo, kuphatikiza makina opangidwa ndi 3-D-osindikizidwa ndi manja ophatikizidwa ndi kumaliza. Gulu la anthu 40 likuyendetsa zokambirana ndi maofesi. Koma mbali zina mtunduwo ndi wofanana ndi makampani opanga zodzikongoletsera ku Vicenzas: Ndi nkhani yabanja, ndi Ms. Carlis mchimwene wake ndi mlongo wake amapasa akugwira ntchito limodzi naye. Ntchito ya manja idakali 80 peresenti ya ntchito kuno, Ms. Carli adatero akutsamira pa mayi wina wovala buluu yemwe anali kugulitsa unyolo wa siliva, ulalo ndi ulalo. Koma Pesavento ikuyimiranso mutu waposachedwa wa nkhani ya Vicenzas: kusintha kuyambira kutsika kwa 2008 ku chuma cha Italy chofooka komanso msika wovuta wapadziko lonse lapansi. dab ya carbon microparticles yomwe imapereka kunyezimira kwa diamondi zakuda pamtengo wotsika kwambiri. Masiku ano, makampani a Vicenzas akugulitsa zinthu zotsika mtengo kuposa zomwe adapereka kale, komabe amawonetsa kalembedwe ka Italy ndi luso. Ndi zovutazi, tidayenera kukhala okonda bizinesi kwambiri pazomwe timachita, a Ms. Carli adati.Kudalirana kwadziko lapansi kwapha Italy, adatero Mr. Coin, yemwe akuti bizinesi yake yogulitsa kunja imakhalabe yolimba ngakhale kuti akupikisana ndi mayiko omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa zopangira. Chokulirapo chinakula; chaching'ono chinakhala chochepa kapena chinasowa. Bizinesi yake imagwera mbali yayikulu, pomwe nyumba zambiri zodzikongoletsera za Vicenzas zakhala zikugwira ntchito ngati banja. A B. Ndalama zikuyerekeza kuti panali pafupifupi 5,300 malonda zodzikongoletsera mu mzinda pamene iye anayamba mu 1977; lero, pali 851.Komabe, Vicenza wakhala akugwira ntchito yake bwino kuposa malo opangira zodzikongoletsera ku France, Spain ndi Germany, adatero, chifukwa cha luso lapamwamba komanso chikhalidwe cha kalembedwe ka Italy. Vicenza ayenera kufotokoza zaku Italy zomwe adachita m'mbuyomu, adatero, ndudu yoyatsa m'dzanja limodzi pamene amamwa espresso pa desiki lake. Dziko lapansi limayembekeza zonena za kukongola ndi zabwino kuchokera kwa ife.N'zosavuta kumva Chitaliyana chakale ku Vicenza. Alendo amakhamukira m'tawuni kuti akawone nyumba za Palladios zogwirizana ndi Renaissance: tchalitchi; Teatro Olimpico, chodabwitsa cha 1585 chomwe chimapanganso bwalo lamasewera akale ngati nyumba yamasewera yamkati; ndi malo ena otetezedwa ndi Unesco.Komabe alendo akhoza kuphonya mosavuta chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za zomangamanga: Vicenza kakang'ono, cha m'ma 1577, chaka chomwe khonsolo ya tauniyo inalamula Palladio kuti apange kachitsanzo kakang'ono kamzindawu. Pafupifupi mamita awiri m'mimba mwake komanso ndi nyumba zazing'ono 300, chitsanzocho chinapangidwa mwaluso kwambiri ndi siliva wonyezimira ndi amtengo wapatali a Vicenzas, zomwe zimafuna maola oposa 2,000 a manja. Chopereka kwa Namwali Mariya kuti mliri uthetsedwe, unawonongedwa ndi asilikali a Napoleon mu 1797.Koma mu 2011 mzindawu unalinso ndi chitsanzocho, pogwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe ake muzojambula zingapo za Renaissance monga kalozera. Masiku ano, ili pamalo osungiramo zinthu zakale a Diocesan Museum kuvotera mwakachetechete, kosangalatsa kwa uthenga wabwino wopanga zodzikongoletsera ku Vicenza.