Zvishongo Zvakanakisa SeKupfeka Art

NEW YORK Zviuru zvemakore zvakapfuura, alpha male cavemen akabatanidza tambo dzemabhinzi ane mavara-mavara kuti vafadze mubako-madzimai.Nhasi, vazukuru vavo vane ropafadzo zvikuru vangaedza kuita hunyengeri nemhete dzemadhaimondi dzemamiriyoni emadhora. Zvakawanda zvachinja mukugadzirwa kwematombo anokosha uye zvinonzwisiswa, asi pfungwa inokosha inozvibatanidza: Munhoroondo yose, zvishongo zvave zvichitsanangurwa sechishongo chemunhu, iyo inzira inofadza yekureva kuti inogona kupfeka.Izvo zvingaita sezviri pachena, asi masikati anonaya mwedzi wapera, vanoshanyira Gagosian Gallery pa Madison Avenue vakanga vasina chokwadi zvachose chekugadzira nyoka dzakashongedzwa nematombo uye maruva anodedera akadzivirirwa nemagirazi egirazi akamira akatenderedza kamuri senge silos. Zviratidziro, imwe neimwe yakashambidzwa muhalo yechiedza che LED, yakarangarira mavivariums anochengetwa nerudo nemusayendisiti anopenga zvishongo. Inofanirwa kupfekwa here? akabvunza mumwe mukadzi akatarisa bhandi renyoka rakanga rakamoneredzwa nedombo resirivha. Chidimbu chaive chimwe chezvishongo makumi maviri muGagosians Precious Objects kuratidzwa, kuratidzwa kwebasa rakazvimirira neParis-based jeweler Victoire de Castellane. Chiratidziro ichi chakapedzisa kumhanya kwemavhiki matanhatu panzvimbo yemitambo mukupera kwaKubvumbi. Chero ani anoziva naMs. de Castellanes kuzvipira kwakadzama kune chimiro chechikadzi anoziva kuti mhinduro kumubvunzo iwoyo ndihongu akasimba. Ini ndinofunga zvishongo chimwe chinhu chine hunhu, akadaro panguva pfupi yapfuura Skype interview. Ini ndinoda zano rekuti chikamu chako, sekuenderera kweganda rako. Nemazuva, Ms. de Castellane anogadzira zvishongo zvakanaka zveDior, imwe yemhando yepamusoro yeEurope yemhando yepamusoro. Mumaawa ake ekuzorora, anobika zvinokatyamadza, maodhi akakosha kuhukadzi. Precious Objects, iyo yairatidza zvidimbu zvemitengo kubva pamadhora zana nemakumi mashanu kusvika pamadhora mazana matanhatu, aive Ms. de Castellanes yechipiri show kuGagosian. Yake yekutanga, 2011 Baudelairian extravaganza Fleurs dExcs, yaive nematombo gumi emaruva, imwe neimwe ichimiririra mukadzi mukufadzwa kwekumbundirwa kwemushonga wakasiyana. Akaratidza cocaine, semuenzaniso, seruva redhaimondi rine maruva eblue lacquer petals, rakamhara pamusoro pebhora redisco resilvery rutilated quartz. Nepo zvimedu zviri muFleurs dExcs zvichifara, kupenya, psychedelic, matombo anokosha muna Ms. de Castellanes 2014 series, animalvegetablemineral, iri, pakutanga kuona, inodziviswa. (Precious Objects ine basa kubva kune ese ari maviri akatevedzana, ine simbiso pane ichangoburwa.) Panzvimbo pekushandisa zviuru zvematombo anokosha nezvicherwa, akaganhurira palette yake kumatombo anokosha echinyakare: diamond, ruby, safire uye emerald kunze kweimwe inoshamisa. 28-carat opal uye yakasununguka kushandiswa kwelacquer mune multicolored hues.Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kushamisa zvemhukavegetablemineral kutariswa kwakaitwa naMs. de Castellane akabhadhara kune imwe neimwe zvishongo zvakasiyana nesirivha pedestal. Mamiriro acho anotora chimwe chezvimiro zvitatu: zvidimbu zvemhuka nyoka dzose dzinomonereka dzakatenderedza jecha-rakakandirwa zvimiro zvakafemerwa nematombo ekugadzira enzvimbo yakavharirwa tsoko paBois de Vincennes zoo muParis, uko nyanzvi yaipedza nguva iri mwana; zvishongo zvemiriwo zvakasimudzwa pagirazi-yakakwenenzverwa madonhwe esirivha; uye faceted zvidhinha, akaita kushandisa nokukurumidza prototyping teknolojia, kuratidza chicherwa zvipande.Pfungwa yaigara, Whats kuitika kune zvishongo kana usiri kupfeka navo? Ms. de Castellane akadaro. Kwandiri, zvinoshamisa kuona chishongo chisina kupfekwa. Saka ndakavagadzirira imba diki. Maitiro ake echishongo achichitora sechishongo chemunhu uye chivezwa cheruzhinji chaive chimwe chekukwezva kwevaGagosian, akadaro Louise Neri, director wenzvimbo iyi. Ms. de Castellane ndiye wekutanga uye ega mugadziri wematombo akanaka uyo Gagosian akamiririra. Hapana kukanganisa basa rake rinova chinhu chatinogara tichitsvaga muvanyori, zvisinei kuti vari kushanda mazviri, Ms. Neri akadaro. Anoshanda munzvimbo iyi isingawaniki yezvishongo zvakanaka, uye zvakadaro ari kutsvaga kutyora dzimwe tsika uye mutauro wake wakajeka.Dai chete maindasitiri ezvishongedzo ane kujeka kwakadai. Mumakore achangopfuura, izwi rekuti art inopfekeka rakawana mari, kazhinji mukutsanangura chishongo chine hunhu hwekuveza kana kuvakwa kwakadzama. Asi kana, kana kuti, zvishongo zvakanaka zvinokodzera seunyanzvi zvinoramba zviri musoro wegakava rinodisa. Kunzwa kwangu kwechokwadi zvishongo zvakawanda hazvisi zveunyanzvi, akadaro Tim McClelland, mugadziri wezvishongo muGreat Barrington, Mass., Akadzidzira paBoston Universitys Programme muArtisanry mune mukupera kwema1970. Wese munhu anogadzira chimwe chinhu nhasi anoda kunzwa kuti inyanzvi, akadaro Mr. McClelland, uyo zvino anoumba imwe hafu yeduo kuseri kwejewelry brand McTeigue & McClelland, asi kwete zvinhu zvakawanda zvinobvumira moniker.Zana remakore rechi20 rakanga rakazara nevanyori, kazhinji vavezi, avo vakaveza niches inogara munzvimbo yezvishongo. Alexander Calders akagadzirwa nemaoko, imwe-ye-a-mhando zvishongo zvakagadzirisa danho rekufamba kweHondo Yenyika II yezvishongo zvezvishongo; Art Smith, chigadziriso pachiitiko cheNew Yorks West Village, akapembererwa nekuda kwekunaka kwake kwemazuva ano. Vazhinji vevamwe Salvador Dal naGeorges Braque, semuenzaniso vakaburuka muzvishongo zvekugara kwenguva pfupi. Kunyange Pablo Picasso akatamba mukati; muna Kurume, pendi mbiri dzesirivha nebhurochi resirivheri raakagadzira pakutanga kwebasa rake rakatengeswa kuSkinner Auctioneers muBoston kumuunganidzi nemari inoda kusvika $400,000. Vashori vematombo vakashanda vachidzokera shure kupinda munyika yemifananidzo, zvisinei, vashoma zvinooneka. Nepo pasina munhu angadenha Ren Lalique kana Peter Carl Faberg nzvimbo dzavo pane rondedzero yevanyori venhoroondo, zvinotora chishongo chakakosha kuti chigamuchirwe nemhomho yehunyanzvi. Izvi zvinogona kuratidza pfungwa yakadzika midzi yemuimbi semugari wegarret, mumwe munhu akanetseka kuwana kunyange zvinhu zvisingadhure zvakaita se canvas kana ivhu. Zvinosuruvarisa, semushonga wematombo, unotanga neukoshi hwemukati uhu, uye munhoroondo, ndizvo zvine zvinhu izvi. yagara ichitongwa na, akadaro mugadziri wezvishongo weBritish Stephen Webster. Zvakaoma chaizvo kutiza kubva pazviri.Kutanga muma1940, kusimuka kwechikwata chezvishongo zve studio muUnited States kwakabatsira kugadzirisa izvo zvakasiyana munzvimbo. Vasina hanya nebhizimisi, matombo anokosha, akadai saiye anoshoropodza constructivist Margaret de Patta, akakwevera kune zvishongo senzira yekutaura pfungwa dzakaoma pamusoro pemagadzirirwo uye nzvimbo.Nhaka yenguva iyoyo inoramba ichipesvedzera zvishongo zvemazuva ano kunyange setabhoo pakushandisa. zvinhu zvinodhura zvatanga kupera, akadaro Ursula Ilse-Neuman, muchengeti wezvishongo paMuseum of Arts and Design, MAD, muNew York. Ilse-Neuman akadaro. Muzvishongo zveunyanzvi, zvidimbu izvi hazvisi zvekushongedza chete asi zvinopawo shoko kana chirevo, kunyangwe chiri chekupfeka simbi ine ngura. Makakatanwa ari pakati pekukosha kwezvinhu uye kuomarara kwepfungwa kunoratidzwa zvakanyanya mumhando yekubhenda basa raDaniel Brush, a. New York nyanzvi inozivikanwa nekugadzira zvinhu zvealuminum, simbi negoridhe zvakarukwa zvakanaka, pamwe nekusaziva kwake pamusoro pekukwezva kwekutengeserana uye kusaremekedza kwake kupfekwa.Ingapfekwa here? mutori wenhau akashanyira Mr. Mabhurashi loft mwedzi wapera akamubvunza akabata chinhu chealuminium chakaita sebhengi uye akagadzika neMughal madhaimani kuchiedza. Ndiwo utilitarian, inoshanda pfungwa, akadaro. Unogona kuisa ndiro yekudya kwemanheru mumusoro mako. Mabhurashi sui generis anotora nyaya iyi zvisinei, kukurumidza kunoratidzika kunge kuri kuvaka seri kwezvishongo zvinokosha zvinogona kupfekwa nekukosheswa nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwazvo. Chipingamupinyi icho vanhu vari kuchiputsa sezvatiri kutaura, akadaro munyori wenhoroondo uye munyori wezvishongo Marion Fasel, achitaura. , pakati pemimwe mienzaniso, Ms. de Castellanes Gagosian show.Mugore rapfuura, de Young Museum muSan Francisco yakaita The Art yeBulgari: La Dolce Vita. & Beyond, 19501990; iyo Grand Palais muParis yakagamuchira Cartier: Chimiro uye Nhoroondo; uye Metropolitan Museum yeArt yakagashirwa Jewels naJAR muAmerican-akaberekerwa, Paris-based Joel Arthur Rosenthal.Chiratidziro cheJAR, chakatanga kubva Nov. 20 kusvika Kurume 9, yaive Mets yekutanga kuratidzwa yakapihwa kune azvino zvishongo. Yakagamuchira ongororo dzakakasharara asi yakakwezva vanhu vanopfuura zviuru mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu nenomwe, zvichijekesa kuti mabhaubhi anodhura zvakanyanya, chokwadi, anodiwa nechaunga. Parizvino kuyedza pfungwa iyi iIndia: Zvishongo Zvinoshamisa Nyika, iyo yakavhurwa paKremlin muMoscow musi waKubvumbi 12. uye inoenderera kusvika Chikunguru 27. Iine matombo anokosha anopfuura mazana matatu uye zvinhu zvine matombo anokosha zvakatora mazana mashanu enhaka yeIndia, chiratidziro ichi chinotarisa kupesvedzera kwakafanana kweEast and West, akadaro murongi wayo, Alex Popov. The Kremlin show yakakamurwa kuita horo mbiri. Imwe horo inovhara maSouth Indian uye ekutanga maMughal masitaera, zvichizoguma nebasa remushakabvu Munnu Kasliwal, ane hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwechiIndia hwakabatsira kugadzira mhuri yake chitoro chezvitoro, Gem Palace muJaipur, nzvimbo yechokwadi yekushanya. Imba yechipiri inopa rukudzo kune yakanonoka Mughal neNizam zvishongo, pamwe neyakapfuma tsika yeIndo-Western dhizaini yakakwenenzverwa naCartier, Chaumet nedzimwe dzimba dzeFrance. Popov akafananidza: Uri muhotera hombe muLas Vegas uye mukoridho yega yega, une mabasa eunyanzvi, pendi. Unofamba, haumbovaoni. Wobva waona mufananidzo wakanaka wobva wamira. Unomirirei? Nokuti rinofambisa chimwe chinhu mauri. Nezvishongo, chinhu chimwe chete. Saka, zvishongo ndezvenyika yehunyanzvi kana hunyanzvi here? Glenn Adamson, director achangogadzwa weMAD, anopokana kuti hazvifanirwe kuita basa. Muzana remakore rechi21 zvazvazviri, zvikamu zvibodzwa, asi zvisinganyanyi kubatsira semidziyo yevanhu, akadaro. Zvinobatsira kana kwete, kusataura kwemuimbi tisingarevi kuwana kune vanomuyemura vakapfuma kuchiri kukwezva zvine simba. nokuda kwedzimba dzezvishongo, izvo zvingatsanangura chikonzero nei vakawanda kwazvo vava kuunganidza maartist kuti ashande muzvirongwa zvakabatana. Muna Kurume, semuenzaniso, Hemmerle, wechizvarwa chechina, anogadzira chishongo chemhuri muMunich, akaburitsa bhuku renhetembo, Natures Jewels, rakarongedzwa nemunyori Greta Bellamacina uye rakaiswa nguva nekuvhurwa kwe hyperrealistic nature-yakafuridzirwa muunganidzwa wezvishongo. Gare gare mwedzi iwoyo, chishongo cheSwiss Chopard akabatana nemuimbi Harumi Klossowsky de Rola, uyo akagadzira bhiza remhando yepamusoro remhete, zvishongo nemhete zvakaita kuti ritange kumutambo weumbozha weBaselworld. Webster, anogara achishandira pamwe nemamwe mazita ane hunyanzvi pasirese, akataura nguva pfupi yadarika kuti ari kugadzira muunganidzwa wezvishongo mukutanga kwa2015 inova dudziro yake yebasa remuBritish muimbi Tracey Emin, shamwari yepedyo yepedyo. izvo zvagara zvichiparadzanisa zvishongo zvakaita sa Mr. Webster kubva kune vane mukurumbira vakaita saMs. Emin, Mr. Adamson akaramba pfungwa yekuti kune varindi vemikova munyika yehunyanzvi vachiramba mabwe anokosha. Izvo hazvina kunyanya kuoma kuti zvishongo zvitorerwe zvakakomba sehunyanzvi zvakanyanya sekuoma kwayo kuita hunyanzvi hwakanaka, akagumisa.